Category Archives: Orchestral

On Record – Philharmonia Orchestra / Martyn Brabbins – William Mival Orchestral Works (Signum Classics)

Posted on by
Reply

Philharmonia Orchestra / Martyn Brabbins

William Mival
Vale – a pastoral symphony (2022-23)
Tristan – still (2003)
Pluen (feather) (2018)

Signum Classics SIGCD977 [57’13”]
Producer Stephen Johns Engineer Mike Hatch

Recorded 21 & 22 May 2024 at St Jude on the Hill, Hampstead, London

Reviewed by Richard Whitehouse

What’s the story?

Signum Classics issues the first album devoted to William Mival (b.1959), featuring his three most significant orchestral works which also amounts to a representative overview of his output, all being heard in persuasive readings by the Philharmonia Orchestra and Martyn Brabbins.

What’s the music like?

Best known for almost two decades as Head of Composition at the Royal College of Music, as for his frequent broadcasts on Radio 3, Mival has created an output of a quality out of all proportion to its quantity. Many will first have encountered his music through the orchestral piece On the Ringstreet (1996), its lively traversal of Vienna’s Ringtrasse and acute punning on familiar passages from 19th century opera leaving a very different impression from these pieces and not least because of their preoccupation with interiorized emotional ‘landscapes’.

Premiered prior to a concert presentation of the third act from Tristan und Isolde, and what might be termed a ‘symphonic adagio’, Tristan – still finds Mival integrating elements from that opera in the context of a string quartet Wagner left unrealized in the mid-1860s and the speculative orchestral piece Stille und Umkehr by Bernd Alois Zimmermann. This is music which unfolds inferentially as it variously touches on without needing to embrace a musical Romanticism that, of necessity, remains tantalizingly and unself-consciously beyond reach.

Over a decade had elapsed before Mival returned to composition in earnest – his subsequent orchestral piece being Pluen. Its Welsh title refers to the three heraldic feathers in the Prince of Wales’s coat of arms, duly translated into three variations on the folksong Y Glomen (The Dove) with a brief introduction then a more extended conclusion. Here the composer places himself in a lineage of British musical landscapes, for all that his metamorphic thinking feels more audibly aligned with that of Austro-German composers at the start of the 20th century.

From here to Vale is to find Mival reinforcing his overt while never inhibited take on tonality in what he calls a ‘pastoral symphony’; one whose six continuous sections imply a Classical structure in outline as they draw inspiration from the region of Clywd, adjacent to where the composer was born. Here again, however, the music admits a distinctly European sensibility with its methodical progress toward an ecstatic culmination before concluding in the deftest transcendence. Suffice to add its first section’s ‘Senza ironia’ marking holds good throughout.

Does it all work?

Yes, assuming one responds to Mival’s often oblique yet always sincere response to musical Romanticism. Certainly, those who appreciate such as David Matthews, Philip Sawyers and the more recent works of Robert Saxton should find themselves readily engrossed with what is on offer. It helps that the Philharmonia is so attuned in its playing, and Martyn Brabbins’s direction so unobtrusive in its authority. A pity that earlier piece was not included, but it can be heard on the Royal College of Music YouTube channel

Is it recommended?

Indeed, not least as the sound serves the music ideally and the annotations are so informative. It is to be hoped the release of this album will encourage greater interest in Mival’s output as a whole, with maybe a collection of his various chamber and ensemble works as a follow-up.

Listen / Buy

You can explore purchase options at the Signum Records website, and listen to excerpts from the album at Presto Music. Click on the names to read more about composer William Mival, conductor Martyn Brabbins and the Philharmonia Orchestra

Published post no.2,913 – Wednesday 10 June 2026

On Record – Moses Pergament Volume One: A Musical Miscellany (Toccata Classics)

Posted on by
Reply

Martin Malmgren (piano) (all except Fantasia differente) with Tomas Nuñez (cello) (Meditations, Melodia romantica, Fantasia differente); musicians from Agora Music Collective [Sebastian Silén, Lea Tuuri (violins), Mathias Hortling (cello)] (Chanson triste); Helsinki Metropolitan Orchestra / Sasha Mäkilä (Piano Concerto); Helsinki Chamber Orchestra / Aku Sorensen (Fantasia differente)

Moses Pergament
Piano Concerto (1951-2)
Sorrow Op.5 (1908-09)
Lyrical Dances (1912-14)
King Solomon – Sulamith’s Dance
Chanson triste (both 1915)
The Feast of Esther (1936): Dance; Adagio
They Stakes their Lives (1939): The Mill, Minuet (both arr. Malgren), Valse lente
Festive Fanfare (1961, arr. composer)
For Nicole (1974)
Meditation (1974)
Meditation (1969)
Melodia romantica (1970)
Fantasia differente (1969)

Toccata Classics TOCC0728 [76’28”]
Producer Martin Malmgren Engineers Matti Heinonen, Sofia Riippi

Recorded 2021-2024, with full venue details here

Reviewed by Richard Whitehouse

What’s the story?

Toccata Classics issued the first in a series affording an overview of Moses Pergament (1893-1977), a Finnish-born Swedish composer, conductor and critic whose music received belated recognition in his lifetime and has received scant attention in the half-century since his death.

What’s the music like?

Not a few listeners (such as this reviewer) first encountered Pergament in Stig Westerberg’s recording of the ballet Krelantems och Eldeling, striking and eventful music which typifies his complex stylistic make-up overall. The present release ranges widely over Pergament’s output – thereby confirming his idiom to be less one of innate originality than a skilful and constantly evolving synthesis as draws on his Lithuanian ancestry, Finnish adolescence and Swedish maturity; all the while underpinned with elements drawn from his Jewish heritage.

This is nowhere better demonstrated than in his Piano Concerto. Whether or not the musical content infers any concrete programme, it provides a refreshing take on the three-movement archetype – taking in a tensile allegro prefaced by a commanding Maestoso, an eloquent and often plangent adagio, then a lively and increasingly propulsive Allegretto with the deftest of resolutions. Standing in a notable linage of such concertos by Hindemith (1945), Tcherepnin, Blacher (both 1947) and Rosenberg (1950), this is a significant work whose revival is timely.

The remainder of this anthology unfolds, chronologically, from the inwardly elegiac Sorrow and the quizzical playfulness of three Lyrical Dances, to the charged sensuality of Sulamith’s Dance then suffused lamenting (abetted in its revised scoring) of Chanson triste. Two pieces from a seemingly unused score for the play The Feast of Esther convey a calmly simmering intensity, and three pieces for the film They Staked their Lives yield an imaginative response to what appears a well-meaning but unintentionally hilarious perspective on Totalitarianism.

The proclamatory Festive Fanfare and touchingly evocative For Nicole lead into a group of cello pieces inspired by the artistry of Gaspar Cassadó. Although the latest of these, the solo Meditation sounds inwardly pensive next to the overt volatility of the eponymous duo from five years earlier or the distinctly equivocal interplay of Melodia romantica. The final piece also makes the deepest impact – Fantasia differente emerging as a processional of mounting anguish then sombre evanescence, its ‘Ciélo e térra’ subtitle hinting at an existential subtext.

Does it all work?

Pretty much throughout – owing not least to the commitment from these musicians, for whom making this album was far more than just another assignment. Above all, those contributions of Martin Malmgren who not only tackles the Piano Concerto with aplomb but also pens the detailed and what might be called ‘positively contentious’ notes on this composer’s life and music; part of a booklet which also includes a pertinent consideration of national identity by Henrik Rosengren. Those new to Pergament could hardly hope for a more inclusive context.

Is it recommended?

It is. Anyone suitably enthused should investigate releases on the Phono Suecia and Caprice labels, not least the choral symphony The Jewish Song regarded as Pergament’s masterpiece. The second volume of this Toccata Classics survey, devoted to songs, has just been released.

Listen / Buy

You can hear excerpts from the album and explore purchase options at the Toccata Classics website. Click on the names to read more about composer Moses Pergament and pianist Martin Malmgren

Published post no.2,911 – Monday 8 June 2026

On Record: Gabriel Schwabe, Sinfonieorchester Aachen / Christopher Ward – Tchaikovsky: Rococo Variations, Romeo & Juliet etc (Naxos)

Posted on by
Reply

Gabriel Schwabe (cello), Sinfonieorchester Aachen / Christopher Ward

Tchaikovsky
Variations on a Rococo Theme Op. 33 (1876) – original version
Pezzo capriccioso in B minor Op.62 (1887)
Nocturne in D minor Op.19/4 (1873, arr. 1888 by composer)
Canzonetta in G minor Op.35/2 (1878, arr. 2025 by Schwabe)
Valse sentimentale Op.51/6 (1882, arr. 2019 by Schwabe)
Fantasy Overture, Romeo and Juliet (1870 version)

Naxos 8.574741 [56’45”]
Producer / Engineer Patrick Lemmens

Recorded 14 September 2018 (Romeo and Juliet) and 23-26 May 2025 at Eurogress, Aachen

Reviewed by Richard Whitehouse

What’s the story?

Naxos issues its latest recording by Gabriel Schwabe, featuring Tchaikovsky’s Variations on a Rococo Theme, alongside arrangements for cello and orchestra and a first recording of Romeo and Juliet in its second version, with the Aachen Symphony Orchestra and Christopher Ward.

What are the performances like?

Although long ago published and recorded on numerous occasions, the original version of the Rococo Variations still lags behind that made by Wilhelm Fitzhagen for whom it was written, and who shamelessly pointed up those opportunities for virtuosity at odds with the essentially Classical poise of Tchaikovsky’s own conception. Opting for the original, Schwabe makes the most of its innate formal or expressive modesty while never neglecting the element of display as surfaces in the guise of a playful humour not so often associated (though hardly unknown) with this composer. In particular the eighth variation, summarily omitted by Fitzhagen, has a genial animation that makes for a far more fitting segue into the coda – hence seeing through to its close a work whose keen lack of pretence is out of all proportion to its musical rewards.

Tchaikovsky finished one other piece for cello and orchestra, Pezzo capriccioso veering from moodiness to recalcitrance with its deftness much in evidence. Also here are his arrangement of the Nocturne from the Op. 19 piano pieces, pensive and soulful, together with Schwabe’s idiomatic takes on the Violin Concerto’s Canzonetta and wistful Valse Sentimentale from the Op. 51 piano pieces. Odd, however, that Tchaikovsky’s cello arrangement of the Andante cantabile from his First Quartet has been omitted as there was more than enough room for it; as there was for two song transcriptions – namely Legend, the fifth of his Op. 54 set, and Was I Not a Little Blade of Grass?, the seventh of his Op. 47 set – the composer also devised and which would have helped to place what is heard here in a wider, more balanced perspective.

What has been included is the second version of the fantasy overture Romeo and Juliet with (surprisingly?) its first commercial recording. Those familiar with the 1869 original will find this much closer to the third and definitive version from 1880 with the masterly introduction now in place (albeit its climax slightly underscored) then a very different lead-in (not a little akin to Balakirev) to the coda, which here seems rather over-protracted next to that of eight years later. All the right pieces are here, just in a different and ultimately less effective order.

Does it all work?

As a programme, it does. Certainly the Rococo Variations is much more effective a creative entity as Tchaikovsky conceived it, so making his reluctance to overrule Fitzhagen the more perplexing, while the other pieces with cello afford ready-made encore material Schwabe no doubt includes in his own concerts. Ward and his Aachen forces accompany sympathetically, before coming into their own with Romeo and Juliet – a fascinating intermediate version that, for all its failings, was worth making available to Tchaikovsky afficionados in this recording.

Is it recommended?

Indeed so. The performances are never less than well-attuned to the music and lack nothing in conviction, enhanced with weightily immediate sound and insightful booklet annotations. Those attracted (and why not?) to this programme should not hesitate to acquire this release.

Listen / Buy

You can listen to excerpts and explore purchase options at the Naxos website. Click on the names to read more about cellist Gabriel Schwabe, conductor Christopher Ward and the Sinfonieorchester Aachen

Published post no.2,900 – Thursday 28 May 2026

On Record – Plural Ensemble / Fabian Panisello: Philip Cashian: Chamber Concertos, Dances & Nocturnes, The Distance of Night (IBS Classical)

Posted on by
Reply

Plural Ensemble / Fabian Panisello, Duncan Gifford (piano)

Philip Cashian
Chamber Concerto no.2 (2023)
Dances and Nocturnes (2020)
The Distance of Night (2022)
Chamber Concerto (1995)

IBS Classical IBS232025 [54’27”]
Producer Paco Moya Engineer Cheluis Salmerón

Recorded 9-10 November 2024 at 3-25 March 2021 at Auditorio Conservatorio Profesional de Getafe, Madrid

Reviewed by Richard Whitehouse

What’s the story?

The enterprising IBS Classical label issues a new album devoted to music by Philip Cashian (b.1963), perceptively realized by the Madrid-based Plural Ensemble with Fabian Panisello while affording a viable overview of this composer over almost three decades of creativity.

What’s the music like?

This programme is framed, albeit in reverse order, with Cashian’s chamber concertos written 28 years apart. What might now be designated the First Chamber Concerto remains one of its composer’s most significant works; a single movement whose 15 continuous sections unfold less as variations on ideas heard at the outset than as variants of each other in what becomes a constant and far-reaching metamorphosis. Resourcefully and often iridescently scored, it is a notable addition to a sub-genre which has accrued more than its share of innovative pieces.

Although it consists of four distinct (if more or less continuous) movements and is scored for similar forces (13 instead of 16 players), the Second Chamber Concerto underlines the sheer consistency of Cashian’s idiom over the intervening period. While each of these movements bears a descriptive title (derived from those of paintings in the first two instances), the music is no less sufficient on its own terms; arguably more so, given that symphonic density which emerges across its entirety while ensuring an ongoing momentum and a satisfying resolution.

In between, two smaller-scale though not necessarily slighter pieces testify to this composer’s versatility. Scored for piano quartet, Dances and Nocturnes pivots constantly between relative stasis and dynamism; its contrasted episodes making adept use of various sub-groupings, with not just the piano being given its due in several soloistic passages. Whether or not any ‘extra-musical’ aspect is at play, moreover, the ending is one of the most evocative, even ‘imagistic’ in Cashian’s output: a landscape of the mind which feels no less tangible through its being so.

Cashian’s various pieces for solo piano are mainly brief and/or with a didactic intention, but not The Distance of Night – an ‘in memoriam’ to Simon Bainbridge (colleague and erstwhile teacher) and one from 200 pieces commemorating the bicentenary of the Royal Academy of Music, where Cashian has been Head of Composition for almost two decades. What emerges is a slow barcarolle whose emotional intensification is achieved despite, or even because of, consistently restrained dynamics such as impart elusiveness and insubstantiality to the music.

Does it all work?

Indeed it does. Understated it might be, Cashian’s music is resourceful and engaging while never less than idiomatically written for the forces at hand. Music, then, which deserves the widest dissemination and summons a ready response from the Plural Ensemble with Fabian Panisello, a noted composer in his own right. The CD is as stylishly packaged as are all IBS releases, and the booklet features detailed notes about each work by Louise Drewett, but it seems a pity the PE’s individual members (not even pianist Duncan Gifford) could not have been listed.

Is it recommended?

Very much so, not least when the sound could hardly be bettered in terms of spaciousness or definition. Those who have previous albums devoted to Cashian (2000’s Dark Inventions and 2023’s The House of Night, both NMC) should waste no time in acquiring this latest release.

Listen / Buy

This album is released on Friday 5 June 2026, You can listen to excerpts and explore purchase options at the Presto Music website. Click on the names to read more about composer Philip Cashian, the Plural Ensemble, pianist Duncan Gifford and their conductor Fabian Panisello

Published post no.2,892 – Tuesday 19 May 2026

On Record – Soloists of the English Symphony Orchestra / Kenneth Woods: Mahler arr. Simon: Symphony no.9 (ESO Records)

Posted on by
Reply

Soloists of the English Symphony Orchestra / Kenneth Woods

Mahler arr. Simon Symphony no.9 in D major (1908-09, arr. 2007)

ESO Records ESO2602 [76’52”]
Producer Phil Rowlands Engineer Tim Burton

Recorded 23-25 March 2021 at Wyastone Concert Hall, Wyastone Leys, Monmouth

Reviewed by Richard Whitehouse

What’s the story?

The English Symphony Orchestra continues releases for its ESO Records label with Mahler’s Ninth Symphony, arranged by Klaus Simon and thereby continuing a lineage pioneered by the Society for Private Musical Performances established by Schoenberg after the First World War.

What’s the music like?

Schoenberg tackled Mahler’s Das Lied von der Erde and Erwin Stein his Fourth Symphony, but neither is as ambitious as that of the Ninth arranged here for single strings and woodwind (these latter with doublings), two horns, trumpet, one percussionist, piano and harmonium.

Whatever the logistical disparity between original and arrangement, the music’s textural and motivic content remain intact. This is evident from the opening Andante comodo, its formal trajectory of interlocking arcs made explicit so its long-term expressive intensification feels no less tangible. To this end, piano or harmonium contribute much more than merely filling-out the texture; articulating and reinforcing its harmonic profile through to a coda clinching the overall tonal journey with a serenity more poignant for its remaining, as yet, unfulfilled.

The ensuing Ländler emerges no less lucidly overall, with Kenneth Woods (rightly) resisting any temptation to point up emotional contrast across a movement whose deceptive blitheness of spirit is only gradually undermined. Equally notable is the way that Simon has emphasized contrasts in timbre and texture, with the music ultimately fragmenting into a bemused parody of how it began. More questionable is the Rondo-Burleske where Woods’s underlying tempo in its outer sections, while enabling the music’s contrapuntal intricacy to emerge unimpeded, is a little too dogged to convey the assaultive quality Mahler surely intended. This is less of an issue in the central trio whose aching regret is potently captured; the stealthy regaining of tension no less evident before the final section propels this movement to its anguished close.

No such issues affect the final Adagio – its equivocation only relative now that the complete Tenth Symphony has been accepted into the Mahler canon, yet remaining a test of all-round cohesion such as this account renders with unwavering conviction. Having finely gauged the balance between its starkly contrasted episodes, Woods assuredly controls the winding down of tension towards a coda of inward rapture despite its sparseness of gesture, while affording that speculative closing interplay of solo strings the necessary temporal and emotional space.

Does it all work?

Yes it does, not least through persuading the listener that such a reduction is worthwhile not merely out of contingency alone. It should hardly need to be added the playing from this 19-strong ensemble, drawn from the ranks of the English Symphony Orchestra, is consistently attuned to the essence of this music, while also making the strongest case possible for what is a methodical while empathetic arrangement. No-one having heard it is likely to feel short-changed as to the relevance of Mahler Nine on its own terms or to the symphonic literature.

Is it recommended?

Yes it is, an impressively conceived and executed reading which demonstrates the efficacy of this arrangement to moving effect. Note too that Woods’ performance of the Ninth Symphony at this year’s Colorado MahlerFest will be available from its own in-house label in due course.

Listen / Buy

You can listen to excerpts and explore purchase options at the Presto Music website. Click on the names to read more about the English Symphony Orchestra, conductor Kenneth Woods and arranger / composer Klaus Simon

Published post no.2,891 – Monday 18 May 2026